A fact only a true Spider Man fan must be aware of...
Are science talks your cup of tea? Or, are you a fan of Spider-Man? If you fit in any one of these, then this blog post is just for you.
If Spider Man's web is anything like spider silk, it's
surprisingly realistic! Yes, you heard it right.
One question must be intriguing us quite a long
time as to why Peter Parker preferred spider silk to any other material. He
would have chosen any other material over spider silk but chose spider silk for
webbing. It was indeed a smart choice.
A dragline silk's tensile strength is comparable to
that of high-grade steel alloy and about half as strong as aramid filament such
as Twaron or Kevlar, which is used for making bulletproof cloth. In 2008, a
wood bases nanofiber achieved tensile stiffness eight times greater and with
higher tensile strength than spider silk.
Every spider and its type of silk have a set of
mechanical properties optimised for their biological functions. One of the main
reasons for the usage of spider silk by spiders is to catch its prey.
Dragline silk shows a peculiar combination of high
tensile strength and ductility. This helps the silk fibre to absorb more energy
before breaking.
As spider silk mainly consists of protein, it has a
density of 1/6th of the density of steel (1.3 g/cm3).
Spider silks are extremely ductile, with some ability to stretch up to 5 times
their relaxed length without breaking.
With
web-shooters attached to the wrist, the original Spider-Man could
swing from buildings and stop moving trains. It turns out that the
super-strength ability of these webs isn’t so far from the truth: Scientists
can now create artificial spider silk fibres that are stronger than steel. Heralded
as a material of the future, researchers are now experimenting with
spider silk as a way to deliver antibiotics and develop artificial muscle technology.
Moreover, Peter Parker made this concoction similar
to carbon nanotubes to add extra strength and flexibility to his webbing. This
was an amazing thing Peter Parker had made. This has also inspired scientists
all around the world to make this possible.
Spider silk would no longer be a wonder in the
future.
So do you have any other material which is stronger
than spider silk or any other material that exists today? Drop it in the
comment section.
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